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PTE语法-表原因或理由的介词用法?-晓宣合作社

作者:由于时间:2024-11-05 04:41:51 阅读数: +人阅读

  在PTE考试中,语法是非常重要的一部分,尤其是介词的用法更是需要注意。本文将会从多个角度来分析表原因或理由的介词用法,包括常用的介词、使用时的注意事项以及相关的例句。

  一、常用介词

  1. because of

PTE语法-表原因或理由的介词用法?

  because of表示“因为”,后面接名词或代词,通常放在句尾,如:

  She couldn't come because of the traffic.

  2. due to

  due to 也是表示“因为”,常用来作表语和状语,如:

  His success is due to hard work and good luck.

  3. owing to

  owing to 是因为的意思,也常用作表语和状语,如:

  The flight was cancelled owing to bad weather.

  4. thanks to

  thanks to 表示“由于”或“幸亏”,如:

  Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.

  二、注意事项

  1. due to和owing to的区别

  虽然due to和owing to都有“因为”的意思,但它们的使用方式是不同的。

  due to 是一个形容词短语,只能作表语或定语,如:

  His success is due to hard work and good luck.

  owing to 是一个介词短语,用作表语或状语,如:

  The flight was cancelled owing to bad weather.

  2. because of和due to的区别

  because of和due to都可表示原因,但because of后接名词或代词,due to后接名词、代词、动名词或从句。

  例如:

  I was late because of the traffic. (因为交通堵塞,我迟到了。);

  His illness was due to overwork. (由于工作过度,他生病了。);

  The meeting was cancelled due to the manager's illness. (由于经理病了,会议被取消了。)

  三、相关例句

  1. She caught the flu because of the cold weather. (她感冒了,是因为天气寒冷。)

  2. I missed the train due to the heavy traffic. (由于交通拥挤,我错过了火车。)

  3. Owing to the heavy storm, the game was cancelled. (由于暴风雨,比赛被取消了。)

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